That recovery is a success story — but it’s not without complications. As bears push back into suburban and rural areas, conflicts are rising. Garbage raids, livestock losses, and front-porch sightings are becoming regular events. In 2023 alone, FWC responded to over 6,000 bear-related complaints.
Biologists say this is a sign the population may be outgrowing its available space. That’s where the idea of a controlled hunting season comes in.
Why Florida’s Considering a Bear Hunt Again
The Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission (FWC) says it’s time to manage bears more actively. A proposed hunt wouldn’t be about wiping them out — it’s about balancing growth with safety and sustainability.
The state’s last bear hunt was in 2015, and while it was legal and planned, it drew national backlash. Over 300 bears were taken in just two days, and the season was shut down early. Since then, FWC has avoided reopening the season. But complaints have spiked, especially in places like Franklin, Marion, and Seminole counties.
In April 2024, the commission unveiled a draft rule that would allow bear hunting again — in a limited, highly regulated form. They’re holding public meetings and gathering input this year before making anything official.
FWC officials stress that this isn’t a free-for-all. It’s modeled after successful bear management systems used in states like Georgia and North Carolina. It’s about using hunting as a conservation tool — not a population purge.
What the New Hunt Might Look Like
The current proposal is focused on clarity and control. Here’s a quick breakdown of what hunters might expect if the season gets approved:
- Permit-Based Hunt: Hunters would need to apply for a limited number of permits.
- Designated Hunt Zones: The state would be divided into zones, targeting areas with high bear populations and frequent conflicts.
- Weapon Restrictions: Only certain weapons (likely firearms and possibly archery) would be allowed.
- Tag Limits: One bear per hunter. Harvest limits would likely vary by zone.
- Short Season: Expect a few days at most — maybe a weekend, similar to 2015.
These rules aim to allow controlled harvest while minimizing overkill or unwanted outcomes. The key for hunters will be staying informed.
What This Means for Florida Hunters
If you’re a hunter in Florida, this might be your shot at something you haven’t seen in nearly a decade: a legal, in-state bear hunt. But don’t dust off your gear just yet.
This isn’t confirmed. FWC is still in the public input phase, and any final decision will likely come later this year. Still, it’s worth preparing:
- Brush up on bear biology and identification
- Monitor FWC announcements closely
- Start scouting potential zones if you’re local
- Use tools like Hunterizer to track updates and optimize your planning
Bear hunting requires a different mindset — ethical shots, clear identification, and a strong sense of responsibility. But it can also be a once-in-a-lifetime hunt that supports long-term wildlife balance.
The Bottom Line
Florida’s bears are back, and so is the conversation around hunting them. Whether or not the season goes forward, one thing is clear: wildlife management isn’t just about numbers — it’s about stewardship. Responsible hunters have a role to play in keeping the balance, and this proposed season might be part of that effort.
Keep your ears open, your gear ready, and your ethics sharp. Florida’s wild spaces depend on it
